General Packing List
Regardless of the season or the specific regions you plan to visit, there are some essentials you should always pack when traveling to Mongolia. Here’s a general packing list to get you started:
- Documents and Money
- Passport (with copies)
- Visa (if required)
- Travel insurance details
- Credit/debit cards and some cash (Mongolian Tugriks)
- Printed itinerary and accommodation confirmations
- Clothing
- Lightweight shirts and T-shirts
- Long-sleeved shirts
- Fleece or down jacket
- Waterproof and windproof jacket
- Comfortable pants (both lightweight and warm options)
- Underwear and socks
- Sleepwear
- Swimwear (for hot springs and swimming)
- Footwear
- Comfortable walking shoes or hiking boots
- Sandals or flip-flops
- Warm socks (especially for colder regions)
- Accessories
- Hat and sunglasses
- Scarf or buff
- Gloves (for cooler months)
- Belt
- Toiletries
- Toothbrush and toothpaste
- Shampoo and conditioner
- Soap or body wash
- Deodorant
- Razor and shaving cream
- Hairbrush or comb
- Feminine hygiene products
- Sunscreen and lip balm with SPF
- Moisturizer
- Hand sanitizer
- Electronics
- Smartphone and charger
- Camera and extra memory cards/batteries
- Portable power bank
- Travel adapter (Mongolia uses type C and E plugs)
- Laptop or tablet (if needed)
- Miscellaneous
- Reusable water bottle
- Snacks and energy bars
- Travel pillow
- Small backpack or daypack
- Travel guidebook or maps
- Journal and pen
Seasonal Packing Lists
Spring and Fall (April-May, September-October)
Spring and fall in Mongolia can be quite unpredictable, with fluctuating temperatures and occasional rain. It’s best to pack layers to stay comfortable.
- Clothing
- Lightweight shirts and long-sleeved tops
- Warm sweaters and fleece jackets
- Waterproof jacket and raincoat
- Warm hat and gloves
- Layering clothing (thermal underwear)
- Footwear
- Waterproof hiking boots
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Warm socks
Summer (June-August)
Summer in Mongolia can range from warm to hot during the day, with cooler evenings, especially in the mountains and desert areas.
- Clothing
- Lightweight, breathable shirts and pants
- Shorts
- Sun hat or cap
- Light sweater or jacket for evenings
- Footwear
- Comfortable walking shoes or sandals
- Hiking boots (for trekking)
- Lightweight socks
- Accessories
- Insect repellent
- Sunglasses
- Extra sunscreen
Winter (November-March)
Winter in Mongolia is extremely cold, with temperatures often dropping well below freezing. Proper clothing and gear are crucial to staying warm.
- Clothing
- Thermal base layers
- Heavy-duty winter jacket
- Woolen sweaters
- Insulated pants
- Warm hat (preferably covering ears)
- Thick gloves and mittens
- Scarf or neck warmer
- Footwear
- Insulated, waterproof boots
- Thermal socks
- Accessories
- Hand and foot warmers
- Extra moisturizer and lip balm to combat dry air
Activity-Specific Packing Lists
Camping and Hiking
- Gear
- Tent and sleeping bag (rated for the appropriate temperature)
- Sleeping pad or mat
- Portable stove and cooking utensils
- Headlamp or flashlight with extra batteries
- Clothing
- Quick-dry and moisture-wicking clothing
- Extra layers for warmth
- Miscellaneous
- Compass or GPS device
- First aid kit
- Multi-tool or knife
Horseback Riding
- Gear
- Riding helmet
- Riding boots or sturdy shoes
- Comfortable pants (riding pants if available)
- Clothing
- Long-sleeved shirts for sun protection
- Gloves (for grip and protection)
Cultural Considerations
- Modest Clothing: When visiting monasteries or nomadic families, it’s respectful to dress modestly. Long sleeves and pants are recommended.
- Gifts for Hosts: If staying with nomadic families, it’s customary to bring small gifts, such as sweets, souvenirs, or practical items like tea or scarves.
Final Tips
- Pack Light but Smart: Try to keep your luggage as light as possible while ensuring you have all essentials. Consider using packing cubes for better organization.
- Prepare for the Unexpected: Mongolia’s weather and terrain can be unpredictable. Always be prepared with extra layers and waterproof gear.
- Health and Safety: Carry a basic first aid kit, any necessary medications, and be aware of the local health guidelines and safety tips.
By following these packing lists and tips, you’ll be well-prepared for an unforgettable adventure across the diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage of Mongolia. Enjoy your journey!